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Kerry Gibson 31 Posts View posts -
IR3535 vs Permethrin Horse Rugs – What’s the Difference?
❤️ Understanding IR3535 vs Permethrin Horse Rugs
Flies and biting insects can cause significant irritation for horses, particularly during the warmer months when insect pressure is high. Many horse owners use fly rugs to help protect their horses, and treated fabrics have become an increasingly popular option for providing an additional level of insect protection.
Two of the most commonly discussed treatments used in horse rugs are IR3535 insect repellent technology and permethrin. While both are designed to help reduce insect pressure, they work in different ways and use different approaches to protecting horses from biting insects.
Understanding these differences can help horse owners choose the type of fly protection that best suits their horse, environment and management style.
In this guide, we explain how IR3535 and permethrin work, compare their key differences, and outline what horse owners should consider when selecting an insect-protection horse rug.
❤️What is IR3535 Fly Repellent Technology?
IR3535 is an insect repellent ingredient that has been widely used for many years in personal insect repellent products. In horse rugs, the treatment is incorporated into specially designed fabrics to help discourage flies, biting midges and other insects from landing on the horse.
Unlike insecticides, which work after insects contact the treated surface, IR3535 is designed to help deter insects before they have the opportunity to bite. Combined with the physical protection of a quality fly rug, this approach can help reduce insect pressure while keeping horses comfortable during insect season.
Love My Horse is proud to be the first brand in the world to introduce IR3535 technology into horse rugs, offering horse owners an alternative approach to insect protection through repellent technology.
❤️What are Permethrin Treated Horse Rugs?
Permethrin is a synthetic insecticide used in a variety of veterinary and insect-control products. In some horse rugs, permethrin is incorporated into the fabric to help reduce insect activity.
Unlike insect repellents such as IR3535, which are designed to discourage insects from landing, permethrin works after insects come into contact with the treated fabric. Its insecticidal action helps reduce the number of flies and biting insects that remain on the rug.
Permethrin-treated horse rugs are commonly used during periods of high insect activity. When choosing between different fly protection technologies, horse owners should consider factors such as their horse's environment, insect pressure and personal preference.

Comparison based on publicly available manufacturer descriptions at time of writing
Both IR3535 repellent technology and permethrin-treated fabrics aim to reduce insect pressure on horses, but they work in different ways. Repellent technologies help discourage flies and biting insects from landing on the horse, while insecticide-treated fabrics affect insects after they come into contact with the treated rug.
❤️ Which Treatment Is Best for Your Horse?
Both IR3535 and permethrin-treated horse rugs are designed to help reduce insect pressure, but the best choice depends on your horse's environment and the type of protection you're looking for.
If your goal is to discourage flies and biting insects from landing on your horse, IR3535 fly rugs provide insect-repellent technology combined with the physical barrier of a quality fly rug.
Permethrin-treated fabrics use a different approach by affecting insects after they come into contact with the treated material.
Whichever option you choose, correct rug fit, breathable fabrics, and appropriate management remain just as important as the treatment itself.
❤️Fly Barrier VRS Fly Repellent Horse Rugs
Standard Fly Rug
- Physical protection
- Insects may land on the rug
- Barrier protection
- Great for everyday use
IR3535 Insect Repellent Fly Rug
- Physical protection plus insect repellency
- Helps reduce insect landings
- Barrier protection + repellent technology
- Ideal for heavy insect pressure and sensitive horses
❤️ Frequently Asked Questions About IR3535 & Permethrin
A standard fly rug provides physical protection by covering your horse's body. An insect-repellent fly rug, such as one treated with IR3535, combines that physical barrier with insect-repellent technology designed to discourage insects from landing on the rug in the first place.
Yes. IR3535-treated fabrics are designed to reduce insect landings by making the treated surface less attractive to many biting insects. Unlike a standard fly rug, the treatment helps repel insects before they have the opportunity to bite.
Absolutely. An IR3535 rug still functions as a high-quality fly rug by providing a physical barrier, while the IR3535 treatment adds an extra layer of insect repellency.
For horses sensitive to insect bites, an insect-repellent rug may provide additional protection by helping reduce insect landings as well as acting as a physical barrier. Many owners choose this option for horses prone to Queensland Itch or severe insect irritation.
IR3535 and permethrin both aim to reduce insect pressure, but they work differently. IR3535 is an insect repellent that helps discourage flies and biting insects from landing on your horse, while permethrin is an insecticide that affects insects after they come into contact with the treated fabric.
No. Although both are used to help reduce insect irritation, they use different technologies. IR3535 works by making the treated surface less attractive to many biting insects, while permethrin acts as an insecticide after insects contact the treated material.
Neither treatment is universally better. The right choice depends on your horse, your environment and the type of protection you prefer. Many horse owners choose IR3535-treated rugs because they combine the physical protection of a fly rug with insect-repellent technology designed to help reduce insect landings.
No. IR3535 is designed to repel many biting insects rather than kill them. By discouraging insects from landing on the horse, it helps reduce the opportunity for bites while allowing the fly rug's physical barrier to provide additional protection.
Permethrin is primarily an insecticide rather than a repellent. It is designed to affect insects after they come into contact with the treated fabric, rather than preventing them from landing in the first place.
When applied correctly by the manufacturer, IR3535 has an established safety profile and has been widely used in personal insect protection products for many years. Always use horse rugs according to the manufacturer's instructions and inspect your horse regularly for comfort and correct fit.
IR3535 has been used in insect repellent products for humans for many years and has a well-established safety profile when used as directed. Always follow the manufacturer's care instructions and keep horse rugs clean and well maintained.
Yes. Quality IR3535-treated horse rugs are designed so the treatment remains effective after repeated washing. Always follow the washing instructions provided by the manufacturer to help maximise the life of both the rug and the treatment.
The longevity of the treatment depends on the manufacturing process and washing frequency. Love My Horse IR3535-treated fabrics are laboratory tested and retain 88% effectiveness after 10 washes, providing long-lasting insect-repellent performance when cared for correctly.
For horses affected by Queensland Itch, many owners look for products that combine a physical fly barrier with insect-repellent technology. Reducing the number of insect landings may help minimise irritation from biting insects, alongside good overall horse management.
Yes. IR3535-treated horse rugs are designed for normal daily use during insect season. As with any horse rug, correct fit, regular cleaning and routine inspections help ensure your horse remains comfortable.
Some horse owners prefer IR3535 because it focuses on discouraging insects from landing before they bite. Combined with the physical protection of a quality fly rug, this approach may help reduce irritation from flies, mosquitoes and biting midges while keeping horses comfortable during summer.
❤️ Final Thoughts
Understanding the differences between IR3535 and permethrin can help horse owners choose the type of fly protection that best suits their horse and environment. While both technologies help reduce insect pressure, they work in different ways and may suit different management preferences.
Combined with a well-fitting, breathable fly rug, the right treatment can help keep horses more comfortable throughout insect season.
If you'd like to learn more about fly protection, browse our related guides below or explore the Love My Horse range of IR3535 insect-repellent horse rugs.
❤️ Continue Learning About Fly Repellent Horse Rugs
If you'd like to learn more about protecting your horse from insects and summer conditions, these guides may also help:
• Common Insects That Affect Horses
Learn about the most common biting insects that bother horses and how they can affect your horse’s comfort and health.
• How Insect-Repellent Horse Rugs Work
Discover how modern insect-repellent fabrics help discourage flies and midges from landing on horses.
• UV Protection for Horses
Understand how horse rugs with UV protection can help shield your horse’s coat and skin from strong summer sunlight.
❤️ Browse Fly Repellent Horse Rugs
Fly Repellent Rugs for Mini Horses
Miniature horses can be especially sensitive to flies and biting insects. Our fly repellent rugs designed for mini horses provide breathable protection while allowing smaller horses to stay comfortable during warmer months.
Browse Fly Repellent Rugs for Mini Horses
Fly Repellent Rugs for Standard Horses
Standard horse sizes require well-fitting rugs that balance comfort, airflow, and insect protection. Our fly repellent rugs for standard horses are designed for everyday paddock use during insect season.
Browse Fly Repellent Rugs for Standard Horses
Fly Repellent Rugs for Clydesdales and Heavy Horses
Large horses such as Clydesdales require specialised sizing and generous rug cuts. Our fly repellent rugs for Clydesdale and heavy horses are designed to provide comfortable insect protection while accommodating larger builds.
Browse Fly Repellent Rugs for Clydesdales and Heavy Horses
❤️ Horse Rug Knowledge Guide
Explore our growing collection of horse rug guides, fitting advice, seasonal care articles and answers to frequently asked horse rug questions.
Browse the Horse Rug Knowledge Guide →
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